The Week in SpaceFebruary 8-14, 2010  Sideways Mission This dramatic side view of the space shuttle Endeavour shows the start of the eleven-day STS-99 mission that began ten years ago this week. During this Shuttle Radar Topography Mission, Endeavour’s crew used a unique side-looking radar to digitally map the surface of Earth with unprecedented accuracy. STS-99 featured a radar mapper positioned at the end of a mast that extended 200 feet from Endeavour’s cargo bay. The topography of the entire land surface of Earth between latitudes 60° N and 54° S was mapped to an accuracy of between fifty and one hundred feet during 220 hours of non-stop mapping. The mapping collected enough data to fill 20,000 CDs, and the information was used to create the most complete high-resolution digital topographic database of Earth. Image credit: NASA
Weekly CalendarFebruary 8-14, 2010
Holidays - Sky Events - Space History Monday 8
1828: Jules Verne born 1974: 84-day Skylab 4 mission ends, last crew to occupy Skylab Tuesday 9
1971: Apollo 14 returns from Moon; last post-mission quarantine
Wednesday 10
1990: Galileo spacecraft passes by Venus on its way to Jupiter 1992: First Atlas II launch Thursday 11
1970: First Japanese satellite launched 1984: STS-41B Challenger makes first shuttle landing at KSC 1997: STS-82 Discovery launched 2000: STS-99 Endeavour launched Friday 12
Mercury 2° south of Moon Moon at apogee 1963: NASA selects contractor to build the Crawler Transporter 1974: Mars 5 enters orbit around Mars 2001: NEAR-Shoemaker lands on asteroid Eros Saturday 13
New Moon 9:51 PM ET 1852: Johan Dreyer born Sunday 14
Valentine’s Day Neptune in conjunction with Sun 1972: Luna 20 launched 1980: Solar Max launched 1990: Voyager 1 takes solar system "family portrait" 2000: NEAR-Shoemaker orbits asteroid Eros |