The Week in SpaceJuly 26 - August 1, 2010  Return to Flight Following the loss of the shuttle Columbia in February 2003, the space shuttle fleet was grounded for more than two-and-a-half years while new procedures and tools were developed to prevent a similar accident. When Discovery lifted off on the STS-114 mission five years ago this week, ground cameras and onboard cameras watched for any insulating foam that could have damaged the orbiter during ascent. Discovery executed a graceful backflip maneuver—now standard—when it reached the International Space Station, allowing further examination of its surfaces by the ISS crew. Finally, the new Orbiter Boom Sensor allowed remote inspection of Discovery’s thermal protection system. Spacewalking astronauts also tested new techniques for repairing damaged tiles in flight. Image credit: NASA
Weekly CalendarJuly 26 - August 1, 2010Holidays - Sky Events - Space History Monday 26
1958: Explorer IV launched 1971: Apollo 15 launched, fourth lunar landing mission, first mission to use lunar rover 2005: STS-114 Discovery launched Tuesday 27
Mercury 0.3° south of Regulus Wednesday 28
Neptune 5° south of Moon Moon at apogee Delta Aquarid meteor shower 1851: First photo of total solar eclipse 1964: Ranger 7 lunar probe launched 1973: Skylab 3 crew launched on 59-day mission Thursday 29
Delta Aquarid meteor shower 1985: STS-51F Challenger launched 2005: Discovery of Xena, possible tenth planet, announced
Friday 30
Uranus 6° south of Moon 1965: SA-10 launched, last Saturn 1 vehicle 1971: Apollo 15 lands on Moon
Saturday 31
Jupiter 7° south of Moon 1969: Mariner 6 flies by Mars 1971: First vehicle driven on Moon by Apollo 15 astronauts Scott & Irwin 1992: STS-46 Atlantis launched 1999: Lunar Prospector mission ends Sunday 1
Mars 1.9° south of Saturn 1818: Maria Mitchell born 1967: Lunar Orbiter V launched 1968: Saturn V production ends 1973: First X-24B lifting body glide test |