The Week in SpaceAugust 9-15, 2010
Rush Hour at the Red Planet Launched five years ago this week, the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) spent a lonely seven months cruising to Mars, only to arrive at the Martian equivalent of rush hour as it joined a record five spacecraft that were already busily operating at Mars, either on its surface or in orbit. Despite the crowds, MRO settled into orbit where it would conduct its main mission of searching for evidence that water once existed on the surface of Mars for a long period of time. Carrying a suite of scientific instruments including cameras, spectrometers, and radar, MRO returned this image of the floor of Ius Chasma, which is believed to have been shaped by a process called sapping, when water seeped from the layers of cliffs and evaporated before reaching the canyon floor below. Image credit: NASA / JPL-Caltech / University of Arizona Weekly CalendarAugust 9-15, 2010Holidays - Sky Events - Space History
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